Installing a commercial lift can be a daunting task. There are many factors to consider and failing to do so can result in a dangerous and faulty installation.
Lifts play a crucial role in keeping people and things moving, with minimum fuss. In the UK there are over 300,000 of them – everywhere from train stations and hospitals to shopping centres, flats, and airports, where safety is paramount.
If you’re wondering exactly how to install a lift, this guide includes ten crucial steps that need to be taken in order to install a lift correctly and safely, as well as some of the key reasons you may need a commercial lift installation and some key benefits of the modern lift installation process.
Your First Steps
Decide on the Type of Lift You Need
There are many different types of lift available on the market, so it’s important to choose the one that best suits your needs. If you’re not sure which type of lift is right for you, speak to a professional lift installation company for advice.
You will also need to ensure that your building has the required infrastructure to support the weight and size of the lift you choose.
Choose a Lift Installation Company
Once you’ve decided on the type of lift you need, it’s time to start doing your research. Look for a reputable Lift Installation Company with experience in installing modern lifts and the type of lift that you’ve chosen. To choose the best company for the job, it’s important to read reviews and ask for recommendations.
Prepare for Installation
Before the installation process can begin, there are a few things you’ll need to do to prepare. This includes ensuring that there is enough space for the lift and that the area is clear of any obstacles.
You’ll also need to make sure that the power supply and plumbing are up to scratch. It’s important to understand that the installation process can temporarily impact the operations of your building, so it’s important to plan ahead and make sure that you’re prepared.
Elevator Installation Process – 10 Steps
Once you have followed the first steps to getting a new lift installed, the installation process can begin. Though your lift installation company will complete the process and it will differ depending on your needs and types of lift, it can be helpful to understand the key steps that are involved.
Step 1: Space Inspection
There are numerous health and safety regulations that need to be met when installing a commercial lift. The first step is to assess the space and make sure that it meets all of the required specifications.
This includes ensuring that there is enough overhead clearance for the doors to open fully, headroom and floor space, as well as making sure that the power supply and plumbing are up to scratch. Ensuring enough space is vital to avoid any accidents or disruptions during the installation process.
Step 2: Design Considerations
Once the space has been assessed and found to be suitable, the next step is to start planning the design ideas of the lift. This includes deciding on the type of doors, the layout and positioning of the internal cabin and the size and capacity that you need.
It’s important to ensure that the lift is designed with accessibility in mind. This includes ensuring the exact position of the lift, as well as any handrails, buttons and controls.
Step 3: Installation of the Base
The next step is to install the base of the lift. The type of base you’ll need will depend on the type of lift you’ve chosen and you may also need to dig a pit to accommodate the base.
Once the base is in place, the supports and framework can be installed. This is a crucial step as it needs to be done correctly to ensure that the lift is stable and secure.
Step 4: Shaft Construction
The next step is to construct the lift shaft, which is where the lift will travel up and down. This needs to be done carefully and precisely, in line with the specifications of your chosen lift.
This step will involve setting the columns for the lift shaft, as well as constructing the floor and walls. It’s important to make sure that the shaft is completely sealed before moving on to the next step.
Step 5: Adding the Carriage
Now it’s time to install the actual lift machinery. This includes the motor, ropes and pulleys, as well as the counterweights. This step is vital to ensure that the lift works properly and safely.
Once the machinery is in place, the carriage can be added. This is the part of the lift that will hold the passengers and needs to be securely attached to the lift chains, ropes and pulleys. Carriage uprights and doors will also be added at this stage.
Step 6: Raising the Drive Base For a Mechanical Lift
Mechanical lift installation will require the drive base to be raised into place. This is a delicate process and needs to be done carefully to avoid any accidents.
The drive base is a crucial part of the lift and needs to be correctly positioned and aligned before the installation process can continue with the guide rails being installed.
Step 7: Assembling Gates & Enclosures
Gates and enclosures need to be added at this stage to make sure that the lift is safe to use. This includes installing the top and bottom gates, as well as any side panels or doors.
It’s important to make sure that the gates are properly secured and fit snugly to avoid any accidents. The team will also check that the emergency stop button is in place and easily accessible.
Step 8: Wiring Electrical Components
The next step is to start wiring up the electrical components of the lift. This includes connecting the motor, control panel and any safety sensors.
It’s important to make sure that all of the wiring is done correctly to avoid any accidents or disruptions. The team will also test the lift at this stage to make sure that it’s safe to use.
Step 9: Cabins and Finishing Touches
The final steps of the installation process are to add the lift cabin and any finishing touches. This includes adding the flooring, walls and ceiling, as well as the doors and any internal fixtures.
It’s important to make sure that the cabin is spacious and comfortable for passengers, as well as safe. This step will also require close design and planning to make sure that the lift meets all of the necessary design features.
Step 10: Final Checks
Finally, thorough unit inspections will inspect for any wheel blocks, safety devices, door interlocks and electrical hazards. If any problems are found, they will be fixed before the lift is handed over to the customer.
After the installation process is complete, the team will carry out testing to make sure that the lift is safe and working properly. Once the tests are complete, the lift will be officially open for use!
The Benefits of Modern Lift Installation
Modern lift installation has come a long way in recent years. The process is now much quicker, easier and less disruptive than it used to be, meaning that you can get your new lift up and running with minimal fuss and disruption.
What’s more, the latest lifts are also much more energy efficient than their older counterparts, so you can save money on your energy bills and do your bit for the environment too.
When Might You Need a Lift Installed?
There are many reasons that your building may need a new lift installed, or an existing one replaced.
If your current lift is old and outdated, it may be time for an upgrade. Alternatively, if you’re expanding your business or making changes to your premises, you may need to install a new lift to accommodate the new layout.
Whatever the reason, if you need a commercial lift installed, it’s important to choose a reputable and experienced company to carry out the work. Though you can’t do the heavy lifting yourself, there are some key first steps you can take to get the process started.
The Importance of Lift Maintenance
While installing a new lift is a significant investment that enhances accessibility and convenience, it’s equally vital to prioritise lift maintenance once it’s up and running. Regular maintenance ensures the continued smooth operation of your lift, minimising downtime and potential safety risks.
Regular maintenance helps detect and address any issues early on, preventing costly repairs or breakdowns down the line. It also ensures that your lift remains compliant with safety regulations, providing peace of mind to building occupants and owners alike.
Moreover, proactive maintenance can extend the lifespan of your lift, maximising your investment and reducing the need for premature replacements. By partnering with a trusted lift maintenance provider, you can benefit from scheduled inspections, prompt repairs, and proactive servicing tailored to your lift’s specific needs.
Looking For Expert Lift Installation, Maintenance or Modernisation in the UK?
We hope this guide has been helpful in understanding the installation process of a lift. If you have any further questions, please don’t hesitate to contact our team of experts.
We specialise in lift installation, maintenance and modernisation for all types of commercial and residential properties across the UK. With over 25 years of experience, we’re confident that we can provide you with a high-quality service that meets your specific needs and requirements.
Get in touch with us today to find out more about our modern lift services or to request a free, no-obligation quote. We look forward to hearing from you!
Lift Installation Process FAQs
What are the main considerations when installing a commercial lift?
When installing a commercial lift, several crucial factors need attention. First and foremost, ensuring the space meets health and safety regulations is paramount. This involves assessing overhead clearance, floor space, and adequate support for the lift’s weight. Additionally, planning the lift’s design, including door types, cabin layout, and accessibility and safety features, is essential for a smooth installation process.
What steps are involved in the lift installation process?
The lift installation process typically involves several key steps. These include space inspection to ensure compliance with regulations, designing the lift’s layout and features, installing the lift’s base and shaft construction, adding the elevator carriage and machinery, raising the drive base (for mechanical lifts), assembling gates and enclosures, electrical wiring components, adding cabins and finishing touches, and conducting thorough final checks and testing to ensure safety and functionality.
Why is it important to choose a reputable lift installation company?
Selecting a reputable lift installation company is crucial for a successful installation process. Experienced lift engineers have the expertise to navigate complex installations, ensuring compliance with safety regulations and efficient execution. They can also provide valuable guidance on choosing the right lift type for your needs and offer ongoing maintenance and support to keep your lift operating smoothly for years to come.